Linearithmic Clean-up for Vector-Symbolic Key-Value Memory with Kroneker Rotation Products

Centaur AI Institute | Neuro-Symbolic AI Community
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💬 Discord: https://discord.gg/h8NVzwnysW 💻 GitHub: https://github.com/centaurinstitute 🤝 LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/centaur-ai-institute/ 📢 New Initiative: Neuro-Symbolic Agentic Protocol ⭐ Star us on GitHub https://github.com/centaurinstitute/neuro-symbolic-agentic-protocol — ​​​​​Abstract: A computational bottleneck in current Vector-Symbolic Architectures (VSAs) is the "clean-up" step, which decodes the noisy vectors retrieved from the architecture. Clean-up typically compares noisy vectors against a "codebook" of prototype vectors, incurring computational complexity that is quadratic or similar. We present a new codebook representation that supports efficient clean-up, based on Kroneker products of rotation-like matrices. The resulting clean-up time complexity is linearithmic, i.e. O(N log N), where N is the vector dimension and also the number of vectors in the codebook. Clean-up space complexity is O(N). Furthermore, the codebook is not stored explicitly in computer memory: It can be represented in O(log N) space, and individual vectors in the codebook can be materialized in O(N) time and space. At the same time, asymptotic memory capacity remains comparable to standard approaches. Computer experiments confirm these results, demonstrating several orders of magnitude more scalability than baseline VSA techniques. ​Link to paper: https://proceedings.mlr.press/v284/liu25b.html ​Bio: Ruipeng Liu is a Ph.D. student at Syracuse University advised by Dr. Garrett Katz. His research interests are in neuro-symbolic AI and reinforcement learning. His recent work includes publications at ICML 2024 on the feasibility of single-pass, full-capacity learning in neural systems and at NeSy 2025 on efficient clean-up methods for vector-symbolic key-value memory. — 🗨️ ​Join us for an interactive session exploring Neuro-Symbolic AI, the emerging paradigm that blends the strengths of neural networks with symbolic reasoning. We will discuss how hybrid approaches can enhance generalization, interpretability, and reasoning, and how these methods are shaping the future of intelligent systems. Whether you’re a researcher, engineer, or simply curious about the cutting edge of AI, you’ll find an engaging space to learn, connect, and exchange ideas. Event Format: 🔍 Reading Group 🎙️ Panel Discussion 🧩 Tutorials/Workshop Series 💬 Research Roundtable 🛠️ Open-Source Project Review 📄 Paper Pitch 🤝 Collaboration Hour 🍵 Networking Mixer #AI #NeuroSymbolic #FutureOfAI

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